St. John's Icon
Volume 3  /  Issue 26  –  July 2026
Judah
Following the death of Joshua, the nation of Israel was left without a single, central leader to spearhead the conquest of Canaan. When the Israelites inquired of God regarding who should initiate the next wave of military campaigns, the divine response in Judges 1:1–2 explicitly designated the tribe of Judah (often rendered as "Juda" in older or Douay-Rheims translations) to take the lead. Rather than a single individual, it was the collective tribe of Judah that stepped into Joshua's military vacuum. Partnering with the neighboring tribe of Simeon, Judah spearheaded the invasion of their allotted territories, defeating thousands of adversaries at Bezek and capturing key fortified cities. This transition marked the official end of the unified baseline leadership era and initiated the decentralized period of the Biblical Judges.
St. Moses Prophet & Patriarch
Judah Son of Jacob
The Truth About Freedom: Dying to the Old Adam

In our contemporary culture, "freedom" is almost always defined as autonomy—the unchecked liberty to follow our hearts, satisfy our impulses, and live entirely for ourselves. Yet, as Lutherans, we confess a radical scriptural truth that turns this worldly definition on its head: true freedom is not the license to indulge our desires, but rather the miraculous rescue from them. The Apostle Paul reminds us that before Christ intervened, we were not free at all; we were securely shackled to our own sinful nature, which Lutheran theology calls the "Old Adam." The Old Adam is entirely turned inward, consumed by selfish pride, anxiety, and disordered passions. Left to our own devices, we are hopelessly trapped by these spiritual chains. Real freedom enters only through Jesus Christ. In holy baptism, our Old Adam was drowned and buried with Christ. Because Jesus perfectly fulfilled the Law and broke the power of sin on the cross, we are liberated from the tyrannical demands of our flesh. This Christian freedom means we no longer have to be helpless victims of our own sinful impulses. Through the daily renewal of the Holy Spirit, the "New Man" is raised up to live before God in righteousness and purity. True freedom in Jesus is the quiet, joyful liberation of being empty of self-worship so that we may be filled with love for God and free to serve our neighbor. We are free at last from the mirror of the Old Adam, alive to the cross of Christ.

In His Service, and in yours,
—Pastor Hoffman